本帖最后由 胡杨 于 2013-5-22 10:16 编辑
关于您的:
口腔科用水培养阳性怎么处理?
答:符合饮用水标准即可,即使阳性也无需处理。
卡式锅的用水有要求吗?
答:当然有要求。使用去离子水即可。主要防止硬度大而积垢。
卡式消毒锅的水槽怎么处理?
答:定期清洗消毒即可。
械字号的皮肤消毒剂能够使用吗?
答:可以使用。
介入手术灭菌器械的标示用粘贴与病历中吗?
答:灭菌器械?常规是一次性使用耗材,特别是高值耗材需要把唯一标识码粘贴在病例中。有些医院实施SSI防控,把手术器械包的追溯标签粘贴病例中,也是一种不错的管理方法。法规没有强求,但有这样做的,随你。
提供参考文献如下:
Guidelines for Environmental Infection Control in Health-Care Facilities
Recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC)
感染防控环境控制指南(节选)
XI. Miscellaneous Medical Equipment Connected to Water Systems
杂类医疗供水系统
Use water that meets nationally recognized standards set by the EPA for drinking water (<500 CFU/mL for heterotrophic plate count) for routine dental treatment output water (264--267). Category IC (EPA: 40 CFR 1 Part 141, Subpart G)牙科治疗用水符合法规的饮用水标准(GB5749—2006<100CFU/ML)
Take precautions to prevent waterborne contamination of dental unit water lines and instruments. 牙科设备管路防止水污染
1. After each patient, discharge water and air for a minimum of 20--30 seconds from any dental device connected to the dental water system that enters a patient's mouth (e.g., handpieces, ultrasonic scalers, or air/water syringes) (265,268). Category II 每个病人治疗后,放水至少20秒后才能进入病人口中
2. Consult with dental water-line manufacturers to 1) determine suitable methods and equipment to obtain the recommended water quality; and 2) determine appropriate methods for monitoring the water to ensure quality is maintained (265,269). Category II 咨询厂商,什么设施能够提供合格水和如何保障水质。
3. Consult with the dental unit manufacturer regarding the need for periodic maintenance of antiretraction mechanisms (268,269). Category IB咨询厂商牙机的维护周期与维护要点
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