需要代查英文文献全文的战友请跟贴

四叶草

回复 3# David
赞一个，正发愁有英文文献找不到，没想到遇到贵人！  

ovil001

楼主，非常感谢，您的无私帮助使我们成长的动力

ovil001

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America
Volume 25, Issue 1 , Pages 45-76, March 2011.

Sterilization, High-Level Disinfection, and Environmental Cleaning
lliam A. Rutala, PhD, MPH , David J. Weber,

Failure to perform proper disinfection and sterilization of medical devices may lead to introduction of pathogens, resulting in infection. New techniques have been developed for achieving high-level disinfection and adequate environmental cleanliness. This article examines new technologies for sterilization and high-level disinfection of critical and semicritical items, respectively, and because semicritical items carry the greatest risk of infection, the authors discuss reprocessing semicritical items such as endoscopes and automated endoscope reprocessors, endocavitary probes, prostate biopsy probes, tonometers, laryngoscopes, and infrared coagulation devices. In addition, current issues and practices associated with environmental cleaning are reviewed.

Keywords: Sterilization, High-level disinfection, Environmental cleaning, Healthcare-associated infection
非常感谢

ovil001

Updated Recommendations for Control of Surgical Site Infections.[Review]
Annals of Surgery. 253(6):1082-1093, June 2011.
Objective: The objective of this study is to provide updated guidelines for the prevention of surgical wound infections based upon review and interpretation of the current and past literature.

Background: The development and treatment of surgical wound infections has always been a limiting factor to the success of surgical treatment. Although continuous improvements have been made, surgical site infections continue to occur at an unacceptable rate, annually costing billions of dollars in economic loss caused by associated morbidity and mortality.

Methods: The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) provided extensive recommendations for the control of surgical infections in 1999. Review of the current literature with interpretation of the findings has been done to update the recommendations.

Results: New and sometimes conflicting studies indicate that coordination and application of techniques and procedures to decrease wound infections will be highly successful, even in patients with very high risks.

Conclusions: This review suggests that uniform adherence to the proposed guidelines for the prevention of surgical infections could reduce wound infections significantly; namely to a target of less than 0.5% in clean wounds, less than 1% in clean contaminated wounds and less than 2% in highly contaminated wounds and decrease related costs to less than one-half of the current amount.

谢谢版主先

ovil001

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology:
December 2009 - Volume 22 - Issue 6 - p 769–774
Forced-air warming: technology, physical background and practical aspects
Bräuer, Anselm; Quintel, Michael
AbstractPurpose of review: There is an ever-increasing number of forced-air warming devices available in the market. However, there is also a paucity of studies that have investigated the physical background of these devices, making it difficult to find the most suitable ones.

Recent findings: Heat flow produced by power units depends on the air temperature at the nozzle and the airflow. The heat transfer from the blanket to the body surface depends on the heat exchange coefficient, the temperature gradient between the blanket and the body surface and the area that is covered. Additionally, the homogeneity of heat distribution inside the blanket is very important. The lower the temperature difference between the highest and the lowest blanket temperature, the better the performance of the blanket.

Summary: The efficacy of a forced-air warming system is mainly determined by the design of the blankets. A good forced-air warming blanket can easily be detected by measuring the temperature difference between the highest blanket temperature and the lowest blanket temperature. This temperature difference should be as low as possible. Because of the limited efficacy of forced-air warming systems to prevent hypothermia, patients must be prewarmed for 30–60 min even if a forced-air warming system is used during the operation. During the operation, the largest blanket that is possible for the operation should be used.

chzhx206

谢谢老师 以后有什么查不到的英文文献 可以请教老师

ovil001

Arch Surg. 1983 Mar;118(3):347-52.
The influence of hair-removal methods on wound infections.
Alexander JW, Fischer JE, Boyajian M, Palmquist J, Morris MJ.
Abstract
The influence of preoperative shaving v clipping on wound infection rate was studied in 1,013 patients undergoing elective operations at a single hospital. Patients were prospectively randomized to be either shaved or clipped the night before or the morning of operation. The AM clipper method was associated with significantly fewer infections than were the other methods, both at discharge and at 30-day follow-up. The greatest benefit was in the group with clean wounds. For each 1,000 patients treated, a savings of approximately $270,000 could be realized if the AM clipper method replaced shaving for preoperative hair removal. Preoperative shaving is deleterious, and the practice should be abandoned.

ovil001

楼主最近没有更新和恢复了啊

gjs661

Brilli R., et al.: Pediatric VAP bundle reduces VAP in PICU, NICU, CICU.
Crit Care Med 34(12 Abstract Supplement):A90, Dec. 2006.