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您知道目前全世界现行有效的HAP指南有多少吗?

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发表于 2011-12-22 23:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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应该这么说,目前除了我国大陆还没有HAP指南以外,其他语种的HAP指南可谓多如牛毛,眼花缭乱,一方面恨自己英文阅读效率太低,另一方面对其中不一样的建议也有点无所适从。不过有这种苦恼的人不只我一个,看看下文就知道:该文讨论了欧洲现行有效的HAP指南情况(该文就列举了10个,如德国、丹麦、荷兰、法国、比利时、英国、希腊、西班牙、土耳其、瑞士),比较了指南发布的内容,以及制定方法等等,并提出了作者的看法。
Hospital-acquired pneumonia guidelines in Europe: a review of their status and future development-2007
Masterton1*, D. Craven2,3, J. Rello4, M. Struelens5, N. Frimodt-Moller6, J. Chastre7, A. Ortqvist8,
G. Cornaglia9, H. Lode10, H. Giamarellou11, M. J. M. Bonten12, H. Eraksoy13 and P. Davey14
1NHS Ayrshire and Arran, Eglington House, Ailsa Hospital, Dalmellington Road, Ayr KA6 0BA, UK; 2Lahey
Clinic Medical Center, Burlington, MA, USA; 3Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; 4Joan
XXIII University Hospital, University Rovira and Virgili, CIBERes 06-06-0036, Tarragona, Spain; 5Ho坧ital
Erasme, Belgium; 6National Centre for Antimicrobial Infection Control, Copenhagen, Denmark; 7GH Pitie?
Salpe坱rie`re, AP-HP, Paris, France; 8Karolinska Institutet Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden; 9University of Verona,
Verona, Italy; 10City Hospital, Berlin, Germany; 11Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece;
12University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands; 13Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey;
14University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK
Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is the most common healthcare-acquired infection contributing to death. Effective management requires accurate diagnosis, administration of a suitable antibiotic regimen early in infection and implementation of prevention strategies. In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the number of country-specific HAP guidelines in Europe, which vary in their formulation,coverage of different disease aspects and overall recommendations. Development of comprehensive pan-European HAP guidelines would rationalize the conflicting proposals, provide a useful resource and limit guideline proliferation. However, careful consideration needs to be given to the principles of guideline development to ensure that the output is rigorous, broadly applicable and facilitates update as new data becomes available. The use of an evidence-based approach to HAP guideline development is optimal, but is compromised by limitations in the supporting data. The implementation of a formalized evidence grading system is key to introducing consistency into the guideline development process. Pan-European guidelines should provide recommendations on core aspects of HAP common to all treatment settings and locations, and reflect the differing perspectives of the countries involved. Given the different antibiotic susceptibility profiles across Europe, such guidelines should provide general treatment recommendations suitable for local adaptation. The  development of such guidelines represents an ideal time to identify priorities for European research, by addressing controversies and identifying previously unconsidered aspects of HAP. Establishing a pan-European consensus on core processes of care should be viewed as an impetus for change to improve clinical practices and should include a suitable implementation strategy.
Keywords: European consensus, guideline development, implementation
Europe(HAP) 2007.pdf (107.84 KB, 下载次数: 23)


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发表于 2011-12-22 23:52 | 显示全部楼层
待我们自己的HAP指南早日出来。

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发表于 2011-12-23 09:01 | 显示全部楼层
样期待中......

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发表于 2011-12-23 09:01 | 显示全部楼层
我们中国不够重视,还是没有这方面的专业人才?或者···············

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发表于 2011-12-23 09:46 | 显示全部楼层
想是因为院感在我国起步较晚,重点科室以外的工作还没来得及做,目前我们正在申报课题。

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发表于 2011-12-24 00:32 | 显示全部楼层
看了文献,对于分册编写很有启示。我们也可以采用这种形式对于各国指南进行比较。相信会很有收获!
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发表于 2011-12-28 13:40 | 显示全部楼层
信中国的院感会很快发展起来的,大家都努力加油!

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发表于 2011-12-28 13:58 | 显示全部楼层
语底子浅,看文献有些吃力,努力中——每晚30小时学英语,但愿2012年能够有所突破

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