导管内定植有金葡菌发生菌血并发症的可能性

David

Clinical Infectious Diseases 2008;46:114–118

BRIEF REPORT
Bacteremic Complications of Intravascular Catheters Colonized with Staphylococcus aureus 导管内定植有金葡菌发生菌血并发症的可能性
Miquel B. Ekkelenkamp,1
Tjomme van der Bruggen,1
David A.M.C. van de Vijver,1
Tom F.W. Wolfs,2 and
Marc J.M. Bonten1

1Department of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, and 2Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Received 29 June 2007; accepted 23 August 2007; electronically published 30 November 2007.

Reprints or correspondence: Dr. Miquel Ekkelenkamp, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Rm. G04.614, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands (m.ekkelenkamp@umcutrecht.nl).

Patients with Staphylococcus aureus colonization of an intravascular catheter but without demonstrated bacteremia within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal had a 24% (12 of 49 patients) chance of subsequent S. aureus bacteremia if they did not receive immediate antistaphylococcal antibiotics. Treatment within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal led to a 83% reduction in the incidence of subsequent bacteremia.

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David

atients with Staphylococcus aureus colonization of an intravascular catheter but without demonstrated bacteremia within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal had a 24% (12 of 49 patients) chance of subsequent S. aureus bacteremia if they did not receive immediate antistaphylococcal antibiotics. (导管内定植金葡菌但在拔除导管24小时内没有表现菌血症状的病人如果没有立即接受抗金葡菌抗生素治疗，将会有24%的机会发生金葡菌感染。)Treatment within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal led to a 83% reduction in the incidence of subsequent bacteremia.（在拔除导管24小时内进行抗生素治疗会降低83%的菌血症危险。）