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求助翻译“美国2003年医疗机构环境感染控制指南”部分词句

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发表于 2010-1-15 15:23 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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在翻译的“美国2003年医疗机构环境感染控制指南”资料中,下面一段话中的红笔部分是什么意思呢?我查遍了字典,没找到。特来向各位大侠求助。
The use of surface fungicide treatments is becoming more common, especially for building materials.329
Copper-based compounds have demonstrated anti-fungal activity and are often applied to wood or paint.
Copper-8-quinolinolate was used on environmental surfaces contaminated with Aspergillus spp. to
control one reported outbreak of aspergillosis.310 The compound was also incorporated into the
fireproofing material of a newly constructed hospital to help decrease the environmental spore
burden.316
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 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-15 15:24 | 显示全部楼层
这句话大家也可仔细看看,与我们普遍的认识不一样。有比较新的理念。
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发表于 2010-1-15 15:34 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 潮水 于 2010-1-15 15:36 编辑

回复 1# 依依

8-羟基喹啉铜
农业上用作杀菌剂。也用作绳索、线、皮革、乙烯基塑料的防霉剂。
其实在外文文献中有很多关于铜表面抗菌作用的报道。
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 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-15 15:39 | 显示全部楼层
哈哈,小余,你好厉害呀,在哪里查到呢?我可是用了好几种方法都没查到呢。看来我放到这里求助是正确的。谢谢了。
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发表于 2010-1-15 15:40 | 显示全部楼层
参考一下这篇文献:《铜在降低医院环境污染中的角色》
https://bbs.sific.com.cn/viewthre ... &extra=page%3D1
Role of copper in reducing hospital environment contamination
A.L. Caseya, D. Adamsa, T.J. Karpanena, P.A. Lambertb, B.D. Cooksonc, P. Nightingalea, L. Miruszenkoa, R. Shillama, P. Christiana and T.S.J. Elliotta, ,

a University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK

b Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, UK

c Laboratory of Healthcare-Associated Infection, Centre for Infections, Health Protection Agency, London, UK


Received 20 March 2009;  accepted 28 August 2009.  Available online 20 November 2009.

Summary
The environment may act as a reservoir for pathogens that cause healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs). Approaches to reducing environmental microbial contamination in addition to cleaning are thus worthy of consideration. Copper is well recognised as having antimicrobial activity but this property has not been applied to the clinical setting. We explored its use in a novel cross-over study on an acute medical ward. A toilet seat, set of tap handles and a ward entrance door push plate each containing copper were sampled for the presence of micro-organisms and compared to equivalent standard, non-copper-containing items on the same ward. Items were sampled once weekly for 10 weeks at 07:00 and 17:00. After five weeks, the copper-containing and non-copper-containing items were interchanged. The total aerobic microbial counts per cm2 including the presence of ‘indicator micro-organisms’ were determined. Median numbers of microorganisms harboured by the copper-containing items were between 90% and 100% lower than their control equivalents at both 07:00 and 17:00. This reached statistical significance for each item with one exception. Based on the median total aerobic cfu counts from the study period, five out of ten control sample points and zero out of ten copper points failed proposed benchmark values of a total aerobic count of <5 cfu/cm2. All indicator micro-organisms were only isolated from control items with the exception of one item during one week. The use of copper-containing materials for surfaces in the hospital environment may therefore be a valuable adjunct for the prevention of HCAIs and requires further evaluation.

keywords: Antimicrobial activity; Copper; Environmental contamination; Healthcare-associated infection
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发表于 2010-1-15 17:40 | 显示全部楼层
回复 4# 依依
其实有时直接在google上搜索就能搜出来,以后不妨试试
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发表于 2010-1-15 18:51 | 显示全部楼层
回复 4# 依依

用原文在谷歌直接搜索或者学术搜索会有收获的!
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发表于 2010-1-15 21:15 | 显示全部楼层
回复 7# 潮水
但愿 谷歌 退出中国市场是个插曲!:handshake
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发表于 2010-1-16 15:57 | 显示全部楼层
回复 8# wen8023_绿茵场
谷歌功能强大,没有它还真不适应。希望谷歌能考虑到中国的巨大市场潜力!
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 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-17 21:13 | 显示全部楼层
回复 6# create_qiao
谢谢乔版主和余版主,我习惯雅虎宝贝鱼翻译,但那里没有。今天又学会了一招了。
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