原发性菌血症的预防

David

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2007 Aug 22; [Epub ahead of print] Links

Prevention of primary bacteraemia.Juan-Torres A, Harbarth S.
Division of Infectious Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.

This overview provides information on recent advances in the prevention of primary bacteraemia, commonly defined as bloodstream infection without a documented source of infection, but including those resulting from an intravenous or arterial line infection. The potential to prevent community-acquired, primary bacteraemia is still limited and may be targeted mainly at vaccines for high-risk groups. In contrast, the prevention of catheter-related bacteraemia has seen substantial progress within the last 10 years. Consequently, intravascular device-related bacteraemia has become largely preventable under routine working conditions. Independent of the use of antibiotic-coated catheters, the implementation of clinical pathways and multimodal preventive strategies directed at several risk factors of catheter-related bacteraemia is a successful strategy to reduce this potentially life-threatening infection and deserves future health services research.

右手心

revention of primary bacteraemia
原发菌血症的预防
This overview provides information on recent advances in the prevention of primary bacteraemia, commonly defined as bloodstream infection without a documented source of infection, but including those resulting from an intravenous or arterial line infection.
这篇综述提供了关于原发菌血症预防的最新信息.通常没有证实来源的感染被定义为血液感染,但包括来自静脉或动脉供血管的感染.
The potential to prevent community-acquired, primary bacteraemia is still limited and may be targeted mainly at vaccines for high-risk groups. In contrast, the prevention of catheter-related bacteraemia has seen substantial progress within the last 10 years.
预防社区获得性原发性菌血症仍然具有局限性,可能主要疫苗目标为高危人群.相对,在过去的10年里,预防与导管相关的菌血症已经有了很大的进展.
Consequently, intravascular device-related bacteraemia has become largely preventable under routine working conditions
结论,与心血管相关菌血症在日常工作环境下已经很大的可防止了.
Independent of the use of antibiotic-coated catheters, the implementation of clinical pathways and multimodal preventive strategies directed at several risk factors of catheter-related bacteraemia is a successful strategy to reduce this potentially life-threatening infection and deserves future health services research.
单独用无菌导管,临床通道器械(?)和多种预防策略成功的减少了一些与心血管相关菌血症的危险因素,减少了危险威胁生命的感染.值得进一步的医学研究.

桂花香

看这两句这样翻译是不是更忠实于原文？
Consequently, intravascular device-related bacteraemia has become largely preventable under routine working conditions因此，常规工作条件下绝大多数的血管内装置/导管相关感染已经可以预防。
Independent of the use of antibiotic-coated catheters, the implementation of clinical pathways and multimodal preventive strategies directed at several risk factors of catheter-related bacteraemia is a successful strategy to reduce this potentially life-threatening infection and deserves future health services research.
针对导管相关菌血症的几种危险因素所采取的单独使用抗菌涂层导管、临床路径的实施以及多模式预防策略是减少这类威胁生命感染的一种成功策略，值得进一步研究。

桂花香

不起，这句应该是这样。
Consequently, intravascular device-related bacteraemia has become largely preventable under routine working conditions因此，常规工作条件下绝大多数的血管内装置/导管相关菌血症已经可以预防。