继续医学教育：感染防控之病原菌传播

胡杨

继续医学教育：感染防控之病原菌传播

1.Healthcare-associated pathogens that may be isolated from uniforms, scrub suits, and laboratory coats include which of the following:

(a)Meticillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA).

(b)Meticillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA).

(c)Acinetobacter baumannii.

(d)Clostridium difficile.

(e)All of the above.

(f)None of the above.

2.Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus, MRSA, and MSSA isolates can be detected on textiles used in hospitals for more than 90 days.

(a)True.

(b)False.

3.In a recent cluster of Gordonia bronchialis sternal infections identified in the USA, isolates were identified from which surfaces that belonged to the nurse?

(a)Scrubs.

(b)Axilla.

(c)Hands.

(d)Purse.

(e)Home washing machine.

(f)All of the above.

(g)None of the above.

4.Studies indicate that textiles with both hydrophobic (fluid repellent) and antimicrobial properties may further reduce the contamination with pathogens such as MRSA on uniforms compared with textiles with antimicrobial properties alone.

(a)True.

(b)False.

5.Compliance with the use of PPE can vary from 25% compared with 75% for which of the following?

(a)Physicians compared with nurses.

(b)Use of gloves compared with the use of goggles.

(c)Low-risk hospital area compared with high-risk hospital area.

(d)Community clinic compared with hospital.

(e)North America compared with Western Europe.

星火

https://bbs.sific.com.cn/thread-158406-1-1.html
有益啊

清清

多重耐药菌感染已成为延长住院时间、增加医疗费用和导致患者死亡的重要原因。耐药菌的增加应归咎于三方面，一是抗菌药的不合理使用，二是耐药细菌传播增加，三是手卫生未真正落实。在近期卫计委举办的《抗菌药物临床应用指导员》宣贯培训中，有专家对此有专题阐述。看来，我们院感专职人员需将此项工作作为2016年重点工作之一了。