Quality of care: patient safety

鬼才

Quality of care: patient safety

护理质量：病人安全

第55届世界卫生大会考虑了《护理质量：病人安全》的报告

The Fifty-fifth World Health Assembly, Having considered the report on quality of care: patient safety;

Concerned that the incidence of adverse events is a challenge to quality of care, a significant avoidable cause of human suffering, and a high toll in financial loss and opportunity cost to health services;

Noting that significant enhancement of health systems’ performance can be achieved in Member States by preventing adverse events in particular, and improving patient safety and health care quality

in general;

Recognizing the need to promote patient safety as a fundamental principle of all health systems,

1. URGES Member States:

(1) to pay the closest possible attention to the problem of patient safety;

(2) to establish and strengthen science-based systems, necessary for improving patients’ safety and the quality of health care, including the monitoring of drugs, medical equipment and technology.

2. REQUESTS the Director-General in the context of a quality programme:

(1) to develop global norms, standards and guidelines for quality of care and patient safety, the definition, measurement and reporting of adverse events and near misses in health care by reviewing experiences from existing programmes and seeking inputs from Member States, to provide support in developing reporting systems, taking preventive action, and implementing measures to reduce risks;

(2) to promote framing of evidence-based policies, including global standards that will improve patient care, with particular emphasis on product safety, safe clinical practice in compliance with appropriate guidelines and safe use of medicinal products and medical devices taking into consideration the views of policy-makers, administrators, health-care providers and consumers;

(3) to support the efforts of Member States to promote a culture of safety within health care organizations and to develop mechanisms, for example through accreditation or other means, in accordance with national conditions and requirements, to recognize the characteristics of health care providers that offer a benchmark for excellence in patient safety internationally;

(4) to encourage research into patient safety, including epidemiological studies of risk factors, effective protective interventions, and assessment of associated costs of damage and protection;

(5) to report on progress to the Executive Board at its 113th session and to the Fifty-seventh World Health Assembly.

Ninth plenary meeting, 18 May 2002

石磊--wxmsl

50-第五届世界卫生大会，审议关于护理的质量报告： 病人的安全 ；有关的不良事件发生率是对护理质量、 可避免人类痛苦的重要原因和高收费的挑战，在财政上的损失和机会成本的保健服务 ；注意到，显著加强卫生系统绩效的可以通过在成员国尤其是，防止不良事件和改善病人的安全和卫生保健质量一般情况下 ；认识到有必要促进病人安全作为一项基本原则的所有卫生系统，1.敦促成员国：(1) 支付尽可能密切的关注问题的病人的安全 ；(2) 对建立和加强以科学为基础的系统，必要的改善病人的安全和质量的卫生保健，包括监测的药品、 医疗设备和技术。2.请总干事在质量方案的上下文中：(1) 对制定全球规范、 标准和准则为护理质量和患者安全，定义，测量和报告的不良事件和卫生保健通过审查现有的方案和寻求会员国，在发展中国家的报告制度、 采取预防行动，和实施措施，以减少风险 ； 提供支助的投入从经验中险些(2) 对促进以证据为基础的政策，包括将改善病人护理，尤其注重产品的安全、 安全的临床实践，按照适当的准则和安全使用的医药产品和医疗设备考虑的政策制定者、 管理员、 卫生保健提供者和消费者 ； 意见的全球标准的制定(3) 支持会员国的努力来促进文化的卫生保健机构内的安全和发展机制，例如通过认证或其他手段，根据国家条件和要求，以确认患者安全国际 ； 提供卓越的基准的卫生保健提供者的特点(4) 对病人的安全，包括流行病学研究的风险因素、 有效的保护性干预措施和评估的相关费用的损害和保护 ； 鼓励研究(5) 对报告进展情况向执行局第 113 届和第七届世界卫生大会。第九次全体会议上，2002 年 5 月 18 日

wenyong

good！！！！！！！！！！！！