http://www.nursingtimes.net/nurs ... used/200101.article
Wound cleansing: the evidence for the techniques and solutions used
Philippa J. Cunliffe, BSc (Hons), RN.
Staff Nurse, The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh
For many centuries wounds have been cleansed, using a variety of methods and solutions, to promote healing (Flanagan, 1997). Since their discovery by Lister in the 19th century, antiseptics have been popular wound-cleansing agents (Lawrence, 1997). However, in recent years their use has been questioned and normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride) has become the favoured alternative.
几个世纪以来我们均采用各种方法和溶液清洗伤口以加快伤口愈合。自从李斯待19世纪发现消毒剂以来,消毒剂一直是使用最广泛的伤口清洗剂。然后,近几年使用消毒剂清洗伤口已经受到了质疑,0.9%生理盐水是冲洗伤口的最佳选择。 |