AbstractBACKGROUND: A major strategic hospital goal is the prevention of catheter associated bloodstream infections (CABSI). In 2009, at our institution, the CABSI rate for patients who traveled out of the ICU to the operating room and other procedural areas under the care of an anesthesiologist was increased compared to patients who remained on the unit.
AIMS: Our objective was to develop countermeasures to improve intraoperative cleanliness by anesthesia providers, minimize contamination of intravenous access points, and ultimately reduce CABSIs.
MATERIALS & METHODS: A multidisciplinary team identified barriers to following best practices for reducing contamination of intravenous line entry-ports. Using Continuous Performance Improvement (CPI) or Lean techniques, staff directly impacted by the changes developed countermeasures to improve anesthesia practice. Compliance with the new "best practices" improved with coaching and feedback.
RESULTS: Postimplementation, CABSI rates for patients traveling off the ICU with anesthesiology providers decreased from 14.1 per thousand trips off the ICU preintervention in 2009 to 9.7 per 1000 trips in 2010 and to 0 per 1000 trips in 2011 postintervention. Hospital-wide CABSI rates decreased from 3.5 per 1000 central line days preintervention to 2.2 per 1000 central line days after.
CONCLUSION: Practice modification by anesthesiology providers in the operating room can decrease workspace contamination and is associated with decreased CABSI rates.
麻醉师在手术室进行中央导管置管，虽然进行无菌程度高的操作具有得天独厚的条件，但并不代表麻醉师们会自觉利用好这个条件。这篇文章介绍了通过改变麻醉师的行为降低中央导管相关血流感染的成功案例。
发表于 2015-5-18 21:52
发表于 2015-5-18 22:14
可惜”部分医院麻醉手术室“主任实在不是很好沟通。除了目前的BUNDLE，这可能是非常重要的疏漏点。