一篇疝修补术抗生素预防应用的meta分析
Background: Previous reviews of the effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis for elect -ive inguinal hernia repair were not conclusive owing to the limited number of patients
enrolled in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, since new RCTs involving
patients undergoing tention-free hernioplasty have been published in recent years, we
performed a new meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis
in the prevention of postoperative complications after this procedure.
Methods:We performed a meta-analysis of RCTs studying the use of antibiotic prophylaxis
to prevent postoperative complications in patients undergoing tension-free
hernioplasty.
Results:We included 6 RCTs conducted around the world in our analysis. Compared
with the control condition, antibiotic prophylaxis was associated with a lower incidence
of incision infection (odds ratio 0.45, 95% confidence interval 0.26–
0.77, p = 0.004). There were no significant differences in risk for incision hematoma
(OR 1.57, 95% CI 0.60–4.10, p = 0.35), respiratory infection (OR 1.00, 95% CI 0.17–
5.79, p > 0.99) or urinary tract infection (OR 1.81, 95% CI 0.38–8.52, p = 0.45)
between the 2 conditions.
Conclusion: Antibiotic prophylaxis use in patients undergoing tension-free hernioplasty
decreases the rate of incision infection by 55%.
谢谢楼主！能将摘要翻译为中文吗？如果其他会员翻译也可以，论坛一定会加分鼓励的！
页:
[1]